The goals of chronic kidney disease treatment are to:
Prevent or delay progression of kidney damage
Prevent and treat complications
Treatment of chronic kidney disease depends on its stage. Severe chronic kidney disease (kidney failure or end-stage renal failure) must be treated with
dialysis
(pronounced die-AL-uh-sis) or
kidney transplantation
. Treatment of less advanced stages may include:
Are you at increased risk for chronic kidney disease? National Kidney Foundation website. Available at:
http://www.kidney.org/atoz/pdf/atriskckd.pdf
. Published 2010. Accessed October 16, 2012.
National Kidney Foundation. Kidney Disease Outcomes Quality Initiative (K/DOQI) clinical practice guidelines for bone metabolism and disease in chronic kidney disease.
Am J Kidney Dis.
2003; 42:S1-201.
National Kidney Foundation. Kidney Disease Outcomes Quality Initiative (K/DOQI) clinical practice guidelines for chronic kidney disease: evaluation, classification, and stratification.
Am J Kidney Dis.
2002;39:S1-266.
National Kidney Foundation. Kidney Disease Outcomes Quality Initiative (K/DOQI) clinical practice guidelines on hypertension and antihypertensive agents in chronic kidney disease.
Am J Kidney Dis.
2004; 43:S1-S29.
Snively CS, Gutierrez C. Chronic kidney disease: prevention and treatment of common complications.
Am Fam Phys.
2004;70:1921-1930.
Snyder S, Pendergraph B. Detection and evaluation of chronic kidney disease.
Am Fam Physicians.
2005;72:723-732.